Defensa y seguridad

Optisense: Computational Optimization for Strain Sensor Placement in Wearable Motion Tracking Systems

14/12/2025 - A computational framework for optimizing strain sensor placement in wearable motion tracking systems is presented. By combining dense strain mapping with a genetic algorithm, the method discovers...

The ETHICAL Protocol for Responsible Use of Generative AI for Research Purposes in Higher Education

12/12/2025 - Generative AI's growing use in higher education research requires strong protocols for responsible use. This need arises from the potential for misuse and the current uncertainty around ethical...

Soft Robotic Sim2Real via Conditional Flow Matching

10/12/2025 - A new framework based on conditional flow matching addresses the persistent Sim2Real gap in soft robotics. By learning a conditional probability path, the model directly transforms inaccurate...

SciLitMiner: An Intelligent System for Scientific Literature Mining and Knowledge Discovery

10/12/2025 - SciLitMiner is an intelligent system that federately ingests scientific literature, filters it using advanced information retrieval methods, and applies retrieval‐augmented generation tailored to...

Enhancing Atomic‐Resolution in Electron Microscopy: A Deep Learning Denoiser Operating in the Frequency Domain

10/12/2025 - The newly developed AI‐automated Fast Fourier Transform denoising algorithm surpasses conventional real‐space methods by revealing even light atoms otherwise hidden in noisy backgrounds.Atomic...

Hybrid Convolutional Neural Network‐Analytical Model for Prediction of Line Edge Roughness‐Induced Performance Variations in Fin‐Shaped Field‐Effect Transistor Devices and SRAM

10/12/2025 - This work presents a hybrid model for predicting the electrical characteristics of fin‐shaped field‐effect transistor devices and SRAM with line edge roughness. The model consists of a...

Mimicking Life: Autonomous Oscillating Artificial Cilia Driven by Chemical Power

09/12/2025 - The synthesis and motion analysis of chemically actuated, individually autonomous artificial cilia are presented. Driven by an internal chemical reaction, the self‐driven individual cilia require...

A Multimodal Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Flexible Sensor for Soft Robotic Hand Environmental Perception

09/12/2025 - A multimodal laser‐induced graphene (LIG)‐based flexible sensor is developed to detect proximity and contact signals. Integrated into a soft robotic hand, it enables vision‐free object...

Human at the Center: A Framework for Human‐Driven AI Development

03/12/2025 - Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems increasingly shape many aspects of daily life, influencing our jobs, finances, healthcare, and online content. This expansion has led to the rise of human–AI...

How Proportional Representation Can Shape Artificial Intelligence

03/12/2025 - Proportional representation is a foundational principle in social choice theory, ensuring that groups influence collective decisions in proportion to their size. While it has traditionally been...

SmartDetectAI: An AI‐Powered Web App for Real‐Time Colorimetric Detection of Heavy Metals in Water

02/12/2025 - SmartDetectAI integrates silver nanoparticle‐based colorimetric sensing with an AI‐powered web app for rapid, on‐site detection of toxic heavy metals in water. By combining aggregation‐driven...

Bio‐to‐Robot Transfer of Fish Sensorimotor Dynamics via Interpretable Model

02/12/2025 - This study demonstrates how a biologically interpretable model trained on real‐fish muscle activity can accurately predict the motion of a robotic fish. By linking real‐fish sensorimotor dynamics...

Review of Memristors for In‐Memory Computing and Spiking Neural Networks

02/12/2025 - Memristors uniquely enable energy‐efficient, brain‐inspired computing by acting as both memory and synaptic elements. This review highlights their physical mechanisms, integration in crossbar...

Foundation Models for Anomaly Detection: Vision and Challenges

02/12/2025 - As data continues to grow in volume and complexity across domains such as finance, manufacturing, and healthcare, effective anomaly detection is essential for identifying irregular patterns that may...

Imitation learning is probably existentially safe

21/11/2025 - Concerns about extinction risk from AI vary among experts in the field. However, AI encompasses a very broad category of algorithms. Perhaps some algorithms would pose an extinction risk, and others...

Spikoder: Dual‐Mode Graphene Neuron Circuit for Hardware Intelligence

20/11/2025 - Spikoder, a graphene leaky integrate‐and‐fire circuit that operates as an encoder and a neuron in a spiking neural network (SNN), is introduced. A Spikoder‐driven double‐layer SNN shows an...

From Droplet to Diagnosis: Spatio‐Temporal Pattern Recognition in Drying Biofluids

16/11/2025 - This article integrates machine learning (ML) with the spatio‐temporal evolution of biofluid droplets to reveal how drying and self‐assembly encode distinctive compositional fingerprints. By...

A Standardized Framework for Elastomer Characterization in Soft Robotics

16/11/2025 - A unified framework addresses inconsistent elastomer property reporting which limits reproducibility and standardization in soft robotics. Systematic testing of ten elastomers (thermosetting,...

What do we want from AI?

08/11/2025 - Most recent writing about the directions for AI has focused on the potential risks of widespread use of AI and what we DO NOT want from AI. This has led to many, largely ignored, calls for a pause in...

RevOrder: A novel equation format for arithmetic operations in language models

06/11/2025 - This paper proposes to understand arithmetic operations in Language Models (LM) by framing them as digit‐based reasoning challenges. Our research focuses on arithmetic optimization challenges...

Artificial intelligence and the impact of the EU AI Act in business organizations

04/11/2025 - Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming industries worldwide, and the e‐commerce sector is at the forefront of leveraging its capabilities to drive innovation and efficiency. The paper...