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Individual Differences in Dopaminergic Modulation of Exploration-Exploitation Behaviour
27/08/2026 - Dopamine (DA) has been implicated in exploration-exploitation behaviour, i.e., exploring novel, potentially better options vs. exploiting known, previously rewarding options. Impairments in this...
Fusion in the periodic Temperley–Lieb algebra: General definition of a bifunctor, by Yacine Ikhlef, Alexi Morin-Duchesne
27/08/2026 - The periodic Temperley–Lieb category consists of connectivity diagrams drawn on a ring with $N$ and $N'$ nodes on the outer and inner boundary, respectively. We consider families of modules,...
AutoPot: Automated and massively parallelized construction of machine-learning potentials, by Max Hodapp, Guillaume Anciaux
28/08/2026 - Machine-learning potentials (MLIPs) have been a breakthrough for computational physics in bringing the accuracy of quantum mechanics to atomistic modeling. To achieve near-quantum accuracy, it is...
Codebase release 0.1 for AutoPot, by Max Hodapp, Guillaume Anciaux
28/08/2026 - Machine-learning potentials (MLIPs) have been a breakthrough for computational physics in bringing the accuracy of quantum mechanics to atomistic modeling. To achieve near-quantum accuracy, it is...
Exploiting Edge Semantics in Job Shop Scheduling Problem With Heterogeneous Graph Transformers
27/08/2026 - A heterogeneous graph transformer (HGT) is introduced for reinforcement learning‐based job shop scheduling by explicitly distinguishing precedence and machine‐contention relations through...
Continuous and Large‐Scale: ELEANOR, the Soft Architected Arm Inspired by the Elephant Trunk
27/08/2026 - A large‐scale, architected continuum robot inspired by the macroscopic properties of the African elephant trunk achieves adaptive elephant‐like movements and whole‐body grasping. The results...
Envisioning the work of reconfiguring: A modeling perspective for designing adaptive human‐agent systems
27/08/2026 - This paper discusses the perspective that managing the configuration of a network of human and software agents is a form of distributed work that should be explicitly considered when designing...
Predictive all-atom simulations of disordered proteins and biomolecular condensates through osmometry-guided force-field optimization
26/08/2026 - All-atom simulations with explicit solvent provide the most detailed and accurate description of dynamics and mechanisms in intrinsically disordered proteins and their condensates. However,...
A mechanism for attenuating responses to anticipated sounds in the dorsal cochlear nucleus
26/08/2026 - The dorsal cochlear nucleus (DCN) is a cerebellum-like structure in the mammalian auditory brainstem that combines auditory nerve input with diverse auditory and non-auditory signals conveyed by...
Refractive index modulation by ultraviolet absorption of canonical amino acids for in vivo optical transparency
26/08/2026 - The inherent opacity of most mammalian tissues limits deep-tissue optical imaging and light delivery. In contrast, the natural transparency of certain species and ocular tissues has been hypothesized...
Pruning the Search, Not the Signal: Adaptive-Banding Needleman-Wunsch via Protein Language Model Confidence
26/08/2026 - Dynamic programming yields exact quadratic-time (O(NM)) pairwise sequence alignments. Static banding heuristics (O(NW)) fail catastrophically on low-identity (below 30 percent), asymmetric...
A Conserved SIFamide Circuit Functions as the Insect Vagus Nerve
26/08/2026 - The insect functional homolog of the mammalian vagus nerve has remained elusive. Here, we identify the SIFamide (SIFa) peptidergic circuit as this homolog in Drosophila melanogaster. SIFa neurons...
Compressed representations underpin knowledge awareness in sequence learning
26/08/2026 - Humans can acquire sequence structure before its presence enters awareness, and in some learners this implicit knowledge later becomes accessible and reportable. Yet the neural reformatting that...
Can SMILES be fragmented into a concatenable ordered sequence of retrosynthetically interesting string block ?
26/08/2026 - Molecules generated by deep learning models are often difficult to synthesize. Their synthetic accessibility can be improved with automated retrosynthetic analysis, which allows for identifying...
Richard Feynman’s 80-year-old quantum postulate has now been validated
26/08/2026 - Decades after it was posited as a foundational principle of quantum physics, Richard Feynman’s “path integral” has been directly measured in an experiment for the first time
Can ‘quantum musical agents’ really make a melody better?
26/08/2026 - Feedback wonders if a bum note is being struck in a new paper exploring "quantum teleportation in multi-agent systems for interactive music”